サッパリの語源、糞尿を排出した、下への動き

    アッカド語を学ぶと、何かが「低い」所
に「流れた、排出された」状態を表す言葉が
「shapa'lu」の変化形の「shapa'li=サッパリ」
である事が分かります。どうして「気分が良い」
状態の「サッパリ」した気持と「商売用の品」が
殆ど売れない状態を表す「shapa'li=サッパリ」
売れないが同じ音の言葉で表されるかは「下、
下へ流れる」状態を表す言葉が「shapa'la」行音
である事が分かると納得できます。





 アッカド語のアルファベット表記
 は次の通りです。




 アッカド語 日本語   英語




 shapa'lu   低い      low


         悲しさ     sadness


         深い      deep



 shapa'l    サッパリ    to be low


         サッパリ    to be deep






Akkadian Dictionary
by
Association Assyrophile
de France




 shapa'l    サッパリ    to be low


 shapa'l    サッパリ    to be deep



 shapa'l    サッパリ    lonliness
 libbi      お客さん   (feeling
         がいなく    sad)
         て悲しい


         悲しさ     sadness




Akkadian Dictionary
by
Association Assyrophile
de France





The Assyrian Dictionary of
the Oriental Institute of
the University of Chicago (CAD)
Volume 17, Shin, part 3
317






 shapa’lu
[KI.TA : , SIG : , BÚ







to reach the lowest point (Astronomy) ;


to be humble, humble oneself ; to be depressed


; to be low (price), to suffer a loss (Business)


Gtn. to become progressively lower D. to dig deep


; to lower, bring down ; to humble s.o. ; to reduce (price)


Dtn. to stay constantly low (Astronomy) ; Dtt.


to go downstream Š. to bring low N. to be humbled

See also : šapal, šapiltu, šaplu (1),

šaplu (2), šaplû, šappalu



121.šapiltu : 1) lower / inner part (body,


garments, objects) ; 2) : : the remainder, the rest ,

what is left (persons, commodities, assets ...) ,

remainder after subtraction ; 3) second in rank
(in a hierarchy) , an assistant , a sub- , an under- ;

4) an anvil-stone ;
122.šaplāniš : : underneath , below ,

beneath , under ;
123.šaplānu : [Humanities → Geography] 1)

underneath , beneath , under ; 2) (adverb) : (down) below ,

downstream ; [ana, ina, ištu šaplānu] :

inwardly , secretly , in secret ; 3) beneath , under ,

downstream of ; (Nuzi) : west of ; [šaplān šēpi] :


[body] sole of the foot ;
124.šapliš : [Humanities → Geography] 1) down(wards)

, below , downstream ; [eliš u šapliš] :

above and below (= on earth, in the netherworld) ; 2) :

lower in value , cheaper ;
125.šaplītu : [Moral life → Conscience] 1) :

(extispicy) the lower part , the inside ; 2) : the netherworld , sheol

; 3) plural : šapliātu [KI.TA(-)] , šaplâti

[KI.TA.MEŠ] : les pensées les plus secrètes ,

les arrière-pensées ;
126.šaplu (1) : [Moral life → Quality] : 1) (sea, land)

low , lower , lowly ; 2) (person)
lowly , humble , base (?)

, vile (?) , worthless (?) ; 3) (stool) : low , not high ;
127.šaplû : [Measures] 1) (buildings, objects,

part of body, land, sky, world) : lower (lying) ; 2) (land) :

of lower quality , cheaper (?) ; 3) of the lower side (mostly South and East)

; 4) [mathematics] : (numbre) lower ; 5) (elements of Sumerian grammar) :

suffixed




mušpalu [TÙN.LAL : , TÚL.LAL : ] ()

[Humanities → Geography]

depth of an excavation, depression in the ground ; lowland

Cf. šapālu